Reading answers with explanations

IELTS · Part 2 · Cambridge 17 — Test 3

Palm oil: Reading answers

Answers to questions 14–26 (13 in all), each with why it is right.

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A Palm oil is an edible oil derived from the fruit of the African oil palm tree, and is currently the most consumed vegetable oil in the world.It's almost certainly in the soap we wash with in the morning, the sandwich we have for lunch, and the biscuits we snack on during the day.Why is palm oil so attractive for manufacturers?Primarily because its unique properties - such as remaining solid at room temperature - make it an ideal ingredient for long-term preservation, allowing many packaged foods on supermarket shelves to have 'best before' dates of months, even years, into the future. B Many farmers have seized the opportunity to maximise the planting of oil palm trees.Between 1990 and…

Answers 14–26

  1. 14

    examples of a range of potential environmental advantages of oil palm tree cultivation

    F Matching information

  2. 15

    description of an organisation which controls the environmental impact of palm oil production

    G Matching information

  3. 16

    examples of the widespread global use of palm oil

    A Matching information

  4. 17

    reference to a particular species which could benefit the ecosystem of oil palm plantations

    H Matching information

  5. 18

    figures illustrating the rapid expansion of the palm oil industry

    B Matching information

  6. 19

    an economic justification for not opposing the palm oil industry

    E Matching information

  7. 20

    examples of creatures badly affected by the establishment of oil palm plantations

    C Matching information

  8. 21

    B: It demands that certified producers be open and honest about their practices. Multiple answer

  9. 22

    C: It took several years to establish its set of criteria for sustainable palm oil certification Multiple answer

  10. 23

    One advantage of palm oil for manufacturers is that it stays _________ even when not refrigerated.

    solid Short answer

  11. 24

    The ________ is the best known of the animals suffering habitat loss as a result of the spread of oil palm plantations.

    Sumatran orangutan / orangutan / orang-utan Short answer

  12. 25

    As one of its criteria for the certification of sustainable palm oil, the RSPO insists that growers check _________ on a routine basis.

    carbon stocks Short answer

  13. 26

    Ellwood and his researchers are looking into whether the bird's nest fern could restore ________ in areas where oil palm trees are grown.

    biodiversity Short answer

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