Reading answers with explanations

IELTS · Part 3 · Cambridge 12 — Test 3

Music and the emotions: Reading answers

Answers to questions 27–40 (14 in all), each with why it is right.

Sit it first, then check

Read the whole passage and answer in the exam interface, timed as on the day.

Practise this part

The passage opens

Neuroscientist Jonah Lehrer considers the emotional power of music Why does music make us feel?On the one hand, music is a purely abstract art form, devoid of language or explicit ideas.And yet, even though music says little, it still manages to touch us deeply.When listening to our favourite songs, our body betrays all the symptoms of emotional arousal.The pupils in our eyes dilate, our pulse and blood pressure rise, the electrical conductance of our skin is lowered, and the cerebellum, a brain region associated with bodily movement, becomes strangely active.Blood is even re-directed to the muscles in our legs.In other words, sound stirs us at our biological roots. A recent paper in Nature…

Answers 27–40

  1. 27

    dopamine Note completion

  2. 28

    pleasure Note completion

  3. 29

    caudate Note completion

  4. 30

    anticipatory phase Note completion

  5. 31

    food Note completion

  6. 32

    What point does the writer emphasise in the first paragraph?

    B: how intense our physical responses to music can be Multiple choice

  7. 33

    What view of the Montreal study does the writer express in the second paragraph?

    C: it produced some remarkably precise data. Multiple choice

  8. 34

    What does the writer find interesting about the results of the Montreal study?

    A: the timing of participants' neural responses to the music Multiple choice

  9. 35

    Why does the writer refer to Meyer's work on music and emotion?

    B: to offer support for the findings of the Montreal study Multiple choice

  10. 36

    According to Leonard Meyer, what causes the listener's emotional response to music?

    D: the internal structure of the musical composition Multiple choice

  11. 37

    The Montreal researchers discovered that

    F: neuron activity increases prior to key points in a musical piece. Matching sentence endings

  12. 38

    Many studies have demonstrated that

    B: neuron activity decreases if outcomes become predictable. Matching sentence endings

  13. 39

    Meyer's analysis of Beethoven's music shows that

    E: emotive music delays giving listeners what they expect to hear. Matching sentence endings

  14. 40

    Earlier theories of music suggested that

    C: emotive music can bring to mind actual pictures and events. Matching sentence endings

More Reading answers

Mockmee is not affiliated with, endorsed by or connected to IELTS, the British Council, IDP or Cambridge.